
Budget Rent A Car System
Initial Investment Range
$625,500 to $1,588,400
Franchise Fee
$45,000 to $50,000
A Budget Franchise is a business of renting automobiles, without drivers, to the general public, for periods of 180 days or less under the Budget Trademarks.
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Budget Rent A Car System April 30, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The franchisor's parent and guarantor, Avis Budget Group, Inc. (ABG), reported a net loss of over $1.8 billion for fiscal year 2024, resulting in negative stockholders' equity of over $2.3 billion. This was primarily due to a significant vehicle asset impairment charge. The FDD's own 'Special Risks' section explicitly warns that the financial condition calls into question the franchisor's ability to provide support. This represents a significant risk to the system's stability and resources.
Potential Mitigations
- A thorough review of the audited financial statements in Exhibit G with your accountant is essential to understand the implications of the parent company's financial health.
- Your franchise attorney should assess the strength and enforceability of the parent company's guarantee of Budget's obligations.
- Discuss the franchisor's plans for returning to profitability and supporting the system with your business advisor.
High Franchisee Turnover
High Risk
Explanation
The total number of franchised outlets has declined steadily, from 192 at the start of 2022 to 174 at the end of 2024. In 2023, the system saw a concerning franchisee exit rate of over 10%, driven largely by units that 'Ceased Operations.' This trend, coupled with growth in company-owned outlets, may suggest systemic challenges or that the franchisor is shifting its strategy away from a franchise-centric model, which could impact long-term support and brand focus for franchisees.
Potential Mitigations
- It is crucial to contact a significant number of former franchisees listed in Item 20 to understand their reasons for leaving the system.
- A discussion with your business advisor can help evaluate the potential risks of a system with a declining number of franchised units.
- Your accountant should analyze the three-year trend data in Item 20 to assess the rate and nature of franchisee churn.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. While the number of company-owned outlets has grown, the franchise system itself is mature and has seen a decline in units, not rapid growth. Evaluating a franchisor's ability to support its growth is critical, as overexpansion can strain resources for training, site selection, and ongoing assistance, potentially harming franchisee success. A measured growth strategy is often a sign of a healthy, sustainable franchise system.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you analyze the system's growth rate in Item 20 in conjunction with the franchisor's financials in Item 21 to assess sustainability.
- Inquiring with existing franchisees about the quality and timeliness of franchisor support can provide insight into whether resources are strained.
- Your attorney should review the franchisor's contractual support obligations described in Item 11.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. Budget Rent A Car System, Inc. (Budget) and its predecessors have been in the vehicle rental and franchising business for many decades, representing a mature and established brand. An unproven system carries higher risks, as it may lack refined operational procedures, established brand recognition, and a track record of providing effective franchisee support, making franchisee success more uncertain.
Potential Mitigations
- When evaluating any franchise, a business advisor can help you assess the franchisor's history and the maturity of its operating systems.
- Consulting with an attorney is important to understand the specific obligations of a newer franchisor.
- An accountant can review the financial stability of a less-established franchisor to ensure it has adequate capital.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. The car rental industry is a long-established and fundamental part of the travel and transportation sector, not a business based on a short-term trend. Investing in a fad business is risky because customer demand may disappear, leaving you with a long-term contractual obligation to pay fees for a concept that is no longer viable or profitable.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor can help you research the long-term market demand and competitive landscape for any industry you consider entering.
- An attorney should review the franchise agreement's term length and your obligations to ensure you understand the commitment.
- Working with an accountant can help you model the financial risks associated with a business concept that has a potentially limited lifespan.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. The executive team disclosed in Item 2, including the President and CEO and the CFO, have extensive, long-term careers within Avis Budget Group, Inc. (ABG) and its subsidiaries. This indicates a deep level of experience in the car rental industry and with the specific business systems. Inexperienced management can be a significant liability, potentially leading to poor strategic decisions and inadequate franchisee support.
Potential Mitigations
- It is always prudent to have a business advisor help you research the backgrounds of the key executives listed in Item 2.
- Interviewing existing franchisees provides valuable firsthand insight into the competence and effectiveness of the franchisor's management team.
- An attorney can help you understand the contractual obligations of the management team to provide support and assistance.
Private Equity Ownership
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. The franchisor, Budget, and its parent, Avis Budget Group, Inc. (ABG), are a publicly-traded company (NASDAQ: CAR), not a private equity-owned firm. Private equity ownership can introduce risks related to short-term profit motives, which may not align with the long-term health of franchisees. This can sometimes lead to increased fees, reduced support, or a quick resale of the franchise system.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you research the ownership structure of any franchisor to understand its strategic priorities.
- Reviewing a company's public filings, with the help of an accountant, can provide insight into its financial health and operational focus.
- Your attorney should review any clauses in the franchise agreement related to the sale or transfer of the franchise system.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. The FDD clearly identifies Budget Rent A Car System, Inc. as a subsidiary of Avis Budget Car Rental, LLC, which is a subsidiary of the ultimate parent, Avis Budget Group, Inc. (ABG). Crucially, the audited financial statements and a performance guarantee from the parent, ABG, are provided in Exhibit G. This provides financial transparency into the entity that ultimately backstops the franchisor's obligations.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should always verify the corporate structure disclosed in Item 1 and ensure any required parent company financials are included in Item 21.
- An accountant should be tasked with reviewing any provided parent company financial statements.
- It is important for your attorney to confirm the enforceability of any performance guarantee offered by a parent company.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD Package. Budget discloses that its direct predecessor was Budget Rent A Car Corporation, which it acquired in 2002. The FDD also notes a long history of franchising through various predecessors since 1960. The litigation and bankruptcy history in Items 3 and 4 includes information related to predecessors. Inadequate disclosure of a predecessor's history could obscure past issues that might still affect the brand or system.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise attorney should always review the predecessor history in Item 1 and cross-reference it with the litigation and bankruptcy disclosures in Items 3 and 4.
- Asking long-tenured franchisees about their experiences under previous ownership can provide valuable context.
- Your business advisor can help you research the history of the brand and its prior owners.
Pattern of Litigation
High Risk
Explanation
The franchisor's parent, Avis Budget Group, Inc. (ABG), and its affiliates are involved in numerous lawsuits, including several class actions brought by consumers alleging deceptive practices. The cases involve allegations of fraudulent sales, improper fuel charges, and systematically cheating consumers on advertised prices. The company has entered into large multi-million dollar settlements in the past and is currently under a Federal Trade Commission (FTC) consent order for deceptive practices related to fuel charges, which is a significant indicator of risk.
Potential Mitigations
- A thorough review of all litigation disclosed in Item 3 with your franchise attorney is critical to understand the potential for systemic issues.
- Discuss the nature of the consumer class actions and the FTC Consent Order with your attorney to assess risks to the brand's reputation.
- It is advisable to ask the franchisor about the steps they have taken to address the issues raised in these lawsuits.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.