
Schlotzsky’s
Initial Investment Range
$647,875 to $1,951,300
Franchise Fee
$36,030 to $103,734
You will operate a Schlotzsky’s restaurant (“Restaurant”). Schlotzsky’s restaurants are quick casual restaurants featuring premium sandwiches, pizzas, calzones, soups, salads, and complementary food and beverages.
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Schlotzsky’s March 28, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The FDD includes financial statements for the ultimate parent company, GoTo Foods LLC, which show a significant Member's Deficit of over $759 million for 2024, primarily due to substantial long-term debt. While a separate entity, GoTo Foods Systems LLC, guarantees performance and shows strong financials, this high leverage at the parent level could create pressure on the franchise system to generate cash flow for debt service, potentially affecting resources for franchisee support and brand development.
Potential Mitigations
- Your accountant should analyze the complete financial statements for both the guarantor and parent entities, focusing on cash flow, debt service coverage, and the specific terms of the securitization debt.
- Discuss with your financial advisor the risks associated with highly leveraged private equity-owned franchise systems.
- A franchise attorney should review the Guarantee of Performance in Exhibit A to assess its strength and any limitations.
High Franchisee Turnover
High Risk
Explanation
Item 20 data reveals a significant level of franchisee turnover. In 2024, the system had 19 units exit through termination, non-renewal, or franchisor reacquisition, and an additional 42 units were transferred to new owners. This combined churn represents over 20% of the units at the start of the year. Such a high rate could indicate underlying issues with franchisee profitability, satisfaction, or the business model, posing a considerable risk to your investment.
Potential Mitigations
- It is critical to contact a significant number of former franchisees listed in Exhibit E, especially those who transferred or were terminated, to understand their reasons for leaving the system.
- Your business advisor should help you analyze the specific trends in terminations and transfers over the past three years.
- Discuss the high turnover rates directly with the franchisor and evaluate the credibility of their explanations with your attorney.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 20 data indicates the number of franchised outlets has been decreasing over the past three years, not growing rapidly. Rapid growth can strain a franchisor's ability to provide adequate support. While its absence here is positive, a shrinking system, as is the case here, presents its own set of risks regarding brand health and market presence.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you assess whether the franchise system's size and current rate of change align with your investment goals.
- Discussing the system's development plans with the franchisor can provide insight into their future strategy for growth or stability.
- Your accountant should review the franchisor's financial capacity to support any future growth initiatives.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Schlotzsky's Franchisor SPV LLC (Schlotzsky's) is part of a large, established system with a long operating history, franchising since 2017 with a predecessor franchising since 2006. An unproven system would carry higher risks related to unverified business models, undeveloped support structures, and minimal brand recognition. The franchisor's established nature is a positive factor, though other risks related to its complex structure exist.
Potential Mitigations
- When evaluating any franchise, it is prudent to have your business advisor assess the maturity and track record of the specific system.
- An accountant should always review the financial statements to gauge the stability that comes with experience.
- Your attorney can help you understand the history of the franchisor and its predecessors as detailed in Item 1.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The Schlotzsky's brand is a well-established concept in the quick-service restaurant industry, focusing on sandwiches, pizzas, and salads, rather than a niche product tied to a potentially short-lived trend. A business based on a fad carries a high risk of failure once consumer interest wanes. The established nature of this food category suggests more stable, long-term consumer demand, which is a significant mitigating factor against this particular risk.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you research the long-term market demand and competitive landscape for any franchise concept.
- It is wise to assess a franchisor's plans for innovation and adaptation to stay relevant in a changing market.
- Your financial advisor can help evaluate the sustainability of a business model beyond current trends.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 2 discloses the business experience of the key management personnel. The executive team at Schlotzsky's and its parent, GoTo Foods, appears to have extensive experience in the restaurant and franchise industries, with many executives holding senior roles at other major franchise systems. This level of experience can be a significant asset in providing effective support and strategic direction, which is a positive attribute for a prospective franchisee.
Potential Mitigations
- It is always important to have your business advisor help you vet the management team's background and specific experience in both the industry and in managing franchise systems.
- Speaking with existing franchisees can provide valuable insight into the quality and effectiveness of the current management team's support.
- Your attorney can help you understand the roles of the individuals listed in Item 2.
Private Equity Ownership
High Risk
Explanation
Item 1 reveals that Schlotzsky's is ultimately controlled by private equity funds managed by Roark Capital Management. This ownership structure may prioritize short-term investor returns over the long-term health of franchisees. This can sometimes lead to decisions like increasing fees, cutting support costs, or selling the system. The complex corporate structure and significant debt on the parent company's balance sheet, as seen in Item 21, are characteristic risks of private equity ownership.
Potential Mitigations
- You should research the private equity firm's track record with other franchise systems they own with the help of a business advisor.
- It is crucial to talk to existing franchisees about any changes in support, fees, or system direction since the acquisition.
- Your attorney can explain the implications of the 'Assignment' clause in the Franchise Agreement, which allows the franchisor to sell the system.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk does not appear to be present. Item 1 and Item 21 of the FDD disclose the parent companies, GoTo Foods LLC and GoTo Foods Systems LLC. The FDD package also includes the financial statements for these parent entities as required. A failure to disclose a parent company or its financials when required would be a significant red flag, as it could obscure the true financial health and stability of the overall organization that supports your franchise.
Potential Mitigations
- An experienced franchise attorney can help you verify the corporate structure and ensure all relevant parent and affiliate companies are properly disclosed.
- Your accountant should confirm that if a parent company provides a guarantee, its financial statements are included and reviewed.
- Always question the relationship between the franchisor and other entities mentioned in the FDD with your business advisor.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 1 of the FDD discloses that Schlotzsky's Franchise LLC ("SFL") is the predecessor to the current franchisor and provides its history. The document appears to provide the necessary historical context. A failure to disclose or downplaying the history of a predecessor could obscure important information about the system's past challenges, litigation history, or franchisee success rates, preventing a fully informed investment decision.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise attorney should always be engaged to carefully review the information on predecessors in Items 1, 3, and 4.
- If a system was acquired from a predecessor, it can be beneficial to research the predecessor's public track record with the help of a business advisor.
- When speaking with long-term franchisees, asking about their experience under any previous ownership is a valuable due diligence step.
Pattern of Litigation
Medium Risk
Explanation
Item 3 discloses one concluded lawsuit from 2014 initiated by a former franchisee alleging tortious interference and other claims, which was settled for $250,000 without an admission of liability. It also discloses actions against affiliated brands (Arby's, Dunkin') related to 'no-poaching' clauses and a data breach. While not an extensive pattern against Schlotzsky's itself, the litigation within the broader affiliated network warrants attention as it may reflect on overall corporate culture.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should carefully review the details of all disclosed litigation, including the specific allegations and the terms of settlement.
- Discuss the nature of these lawsuits with the franchisor to understand their perspective and any subsequent changes in policy.
- Consider the litigation history of both the direct franchisor and its affiliates as part of your overall risk assessment with your business advisor.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.