
Style Encore
Initial Investment Range
$322,700 to $449,000
Franchise Fee
$47,200 to $54,500
The franchisee will own and operate a Style Encore® retail store from which the franchisee will sell quality used women’s and men’s clothing and new and used accessories.
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Style Encore March 14, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The FDD explicitly warns that the financial condition of Winmark Corporation (Winmark) “calls into question [its] financial ability to provide services and support to you.” The audited financials show a significant shareholders' deficit (negative $51 million), a major indicator of financial weakness on the balance sheet. Several states have mandated that your initial fees be held in escrow due to this condition, confirming the risk. This could impact Winmark's ability to support you or grow the brand.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise accountant must thoroughly analyze the franchisor's complete financial statements, including the notes, to assess the real-world impact of the balance sheet deficit versus their profitability.
- It is crucial to have your attorney review the state-mandated escrow requirements to understand the specific protections they offer and when your fees are released to the franchisor.
- Discuss the franchisor’s financial health and their ability to support the system with a significant number of existing franchisees.
High Franchisee Turnover
Medium Risk
Explanation
Item 20 data from the last three years shows a pattern of franchisee churn. The system saw a net loss of five stores in 2023, with five franchisees leaving (terminations/non-renewal) and zero new stores opening that year. While 2024 showed some recovery, the overall three-year trend reflects nine terminations and one non-renewal against only eight openings in a system of about 70 stores. This may indicate potential issues with franchisee profitability, satisfaction, or system support.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor should help you calculate the effective annual turnover rate and compare it to industry averages for retail franchises.
- It is imperative to contact former franchisees listed in Item 20, particularly those who were terminated or did not renew, to understand their reasons for leaving.
- Question the franchisor directly about the reasons for the terminations and the net loss of stores in 2023.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Rapid system growth can strain a franchisor's ability to provide quality support. While this FDD does not show excessively rapid growth, it's a factor to monitor in any franchise system.
Potential Mitigations
- With any franchise, having an accountant review financials can help assess if the franchisor has the capital to support its stated growth plans.
- A business advisor can help you evaluate if the franchisor's support staff and infrastructure are scaling appropriately with new unit openings.
- Speaking with franchisees who opened at different times can provide your attorney with insight into how support levels have changed over time.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Winmark Corporation is a long-established franchisor, founded in 1988, with extensive experience managing multiple large, mature resale franchise brands like Plato's Closet and Once Upon A Child. The Style Encore system itself began franchising in 2013 and has a significant number of operating units. Therefore, the risks associated with a new or unproven system do not appear to apply here.
Potential Mitigations
- Even with a mature system, it's wise to have your attorney confirm there have been no recent, fundamental changes to the business model.
- A business advisor can still help you analyze trends within this specific brand to ensure it remains healthy and is not being neglected in favor of the franchisor's other concepts.
- Reviewing recent litigation and franchisee turnover with your accountant remains a key due diligence step for any system, new or old.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. The business model, which focuses on the resale of quality used clothing and accessories, taps into a well-established and continuously growing consumer market for value and sustainability. This market predates the franchise and is not dependent on a short-term trend, suggesting a lower risk of the business being a fad.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor can help you conduct local market research to confirm sustained demand for resale retail in your specific area.
- Discussing the long-term viability and consumer trends with existing franchisees can provide valuable real-world perspective.
- An analysis of the competitive landscape, including other resale shops and online platforms, with your marketing advisor is recommended.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 2 shows that the key executives and directors at Winmark have extensive, long-term experience both within the company and in the franchising industry. Many have been with Winmark for over a decade, holding various progressing roles across their multiple franchise brands. This indicates a stable and seasoned leadership team.
Potential Mitigations
- Even with an experienced team, it is prudent to research the recent performance of the specific brand you are considering with your business advisor.
- A consultation with your attorney to review any recent changes in key management roles is always a sound practice.
- Speaking with current franchisees can provide insight into the quality of management and the support they provide.
Private Equity Ownership
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Winmark Corporation is a publicly traded company and does not appear to be owned by a private equity firm. The risks often associated with private equity ownership, such as a focus on short-term returns over long-term brand health, do not seem to be present here based on the ownership structure disclosed in Item 1.
Potential Mitigations
- It is always a good practice to have your attorney verify the current ownership structure of the franchisor.
- A business advisor can help you research the company's public filings and investor reports to understand its strategic priorities and financial philosophy.
- Asking long-term franchisees about their experience with the company's ownership and strategic direction over time can provide valuable context.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Winmark Corporation does not disclose a parent company, as it is the top-level entity. It does disclose an affiliate, Winmark Capital Corporation, but states it is not involved in franchising. The provided financial statements in Exhibit C are for Winmark Corporation, the franchisor entity itself. Therefore, the risk of a hidden or undisclosed parent company with unverified financials does not appear to be present.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney can help verify the corporate structure and ensure there are no other controlling entities whose financials should be considered.
- Having an accountant review the provided financials is crucial to confirm they are for the correct entity and are properly audited.
- Understanding the role of any affiliates mentioned in Item 1 is a worthwhile discussion to have with your attorney.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 1 states that Winmark has no predecessors that must be disclosed for the Style Encore franchise system. The risk of inheriting historical issues from a prior owner of the brand, such as unresolved litigation or high franchisee failure rates, does not appear to be applicable here.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney can help you perform due diligence to confirm the history of the brand and ensure no predecessor information has been omitted.
- Independent research into the brand's origins with a business advisor can sometimes uncover history not present in the FDD.
- Asking long-tenured franchisees about the history of the system can provide valuable informal background.
Pattern of Litigation
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 3 states, “No litigation is required to be disclosed in this Item.” This indicates that in the past year, there has been no material litigation involving the franchisor, its predecessors, or individuals in management that would require disclosure under franchise law, such as actions alleging fraud, franchise law violations, or significant operational disputes. The absence of such litigation is a positive indicator.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney can conduct independent public record searches to verify the absence of significant recent litigation.
- It is still valuable to ask current franchisees about any disputes or legal issues they are aware of within the system.
- Understanding the types of litigation that require disclosure is a key topic to discuss with your franchise attorney.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.