
Blaze Pizza
Initial Investment Range
$666,900 to $1,143,000
Franchise Fee
$30,260 to $40,300
The franchise offered is for Blaze Pizza restaurants that feature build-your-own, artisan style pizzas that are made to order as well as related food and drink items.
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Blaze Pizza April 21, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The franchisor, Blaze Pizza, LLC (BP), provides the audited financial statements for its parent, Blaze Pizza Holdings, LLC (Holdings). The financials show declining revenue and a significant drop in operating income in 2024 versus 2023. State addenda for Maryland and North Dakota note that fee deferrals have been required due to the franchisor's financial condition. The company's net worth appears thin relative to its total liabilities, posing a risk to its ability to support franchisees.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise accountant should conduct a deep analysis of the parent company's financial statements, including all notes, to assess its long-term viability.
- Discussing the company's financial health and capitalization with your business advisor is essential to understanding their ability to fund future growth and support.
- It is wise to ask your attorney about the protections offered by any state-mandated financial assurance requirements, such as fee deferrals.
High Franchisee Turnover
High Risk
Explanation
Item 20 data reveals a significant negative trend. The number of franchised outlets has declined each of the last three years, with a net loss of 29 units in 2024. In that year, 35 franchisees ceased operations or were not renewed, representing a high turnover rate of over 12% of the starting base. A shrinking system with high turnover is a critical warning sign regarding potential issues with profitability, franchisee satisfaction, or operational viability.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor should help you contact a significant number of former franchisees from the list in Exhibit F to understand their reasons for leaving.
- It is critical to discuss the high closure rate directly with the franchisor to hear their explanation for these trends.
- An accountant should analyze the multi-year outlet data to calculate the precise turnover rates and assess the overall health and stability of the system.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
The franchisor has not exhibited excessively rapid growth in recent years; in fact, Item 20 data shows the system has been shrinking. Therefore, the specific risks associated with a support infrastructure being outpaced by overly rapid expansion were not identified as a primary concern in this FDD package. A shrinking system presents its own set of distinct challenges.
Potential Mitigations
- In any franchise, it is prudent to ask a broad range of existing franchisees about the current quality and responsiveness of the franchisor's support.
- A business advisor can help you evaluate whether the franchisor's current staffing and resources are appropriate for the existing system size.
- Reviewing the franchisor's financial statements with an accountant can provide insight into their investment in franchisee support services.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Blaze Pizza, LLC (BP) began franchising in May 2012 and has operated for over a decade. The FDD discloses a substantial operating history with hundreds of outlets. Therefore, it is not considered a new or unproven system. However, prospective franchisees should still perform thorough due diligence on the brand's current market position and long-term viability.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you assess the franchisor's track record and the maturity of its systems and brand recognition in your target market.
- It is wise to speak with long-term franchisees to understand how the system has evolved and the consistency of franchisor support over time.
- Engaging an attorney to review the entire FDD is crucial for understanding the complete history and structure of the franchise.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The fast-casual, build-your-own pizza concept has been an established part of the restaurant industry for a number of years and does not appear to be based on a short-lived fad. The franchisor has been in business since 2012, indicating a degree of market staying power. However, any restaurant concept is subject to changing consumer tastes and competitive pressures.
Potential Mitigations
- Assessing the long-term market demand for fast-casual pizza in your specific area with a business advisor is a sound practice.
- Evaluating the franchisor’s plans for menu innovation and brand adaptation can provide insight into their long-term strategy.
- Consider the sustainability of the business model and its resilience to economic shifts with your financial advisor.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The executives detailed in Item 2 appear to have significant prior experience in the restaurant and franchise industries, with backgrounds at major brands like Focus Brands, Cici's Pizza, and P.F. Chang's. While there has been some recent turnover in key positions (CEO, CFO, CDO), the management team as a whole does not appear to lack relevant industry experience. However, new leadership could change the company's direction.
Potential Mitigations
- It is always wise to thoroughly vet the management team's background and specific experience in managing a franchise system of this type.
- Speaking with existing franchisees about their confidence in the current leadership team can provide valuable perspective.
- A business advisor can help you research the recent performance of the brands where the executives previously worked.
Private Equity Ownership
Medium Risk
Explanation
As disclosed in Item 1, the franchisor's ultimate parents are private equity funds operated by Brentwood Associates. This ownership structure may create a focus on maximizing short-term investor returns, which could potentially conflict with the long-term health of franchisees. This may influence decisions regarding fees, support spending, and system-wide strategic changes. The Franchise Agreement also grants broad rights to sell the system, a common strategy for private equity firms.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor should help you research the private equity firm's reputation and its track record with other franchise brands it has owned.
- It is important to discuss with current franchisees whether they have observed any changes in franchisor behavior or support since the acquisition.
- Have your attorney review the assignment clauses to understand your rights if the franchise system is sold to a new owner.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The FDD's Item 1 clearly discloses the parent company, Blaze Pizza Holdings, LLC, and its ultimate private equity controllers. Furthermore, Item 21 includes the audited financial statements for the parent company, and Exhibit K provides a full guarantee of the franchisor's obligations by the parent. This level of transparency appears to meet disclosure requirements.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise attorney should always verify that the parent company's financial statements are provided when a franchisor is a subsidiary.
- It is crucial for an accountant to review the parent's financial statements, as they reflect the ultimate financial health backing the franchise.
- Your attorney should confirm that any guarantee from the parent is unconditional and covers all of the franchisor's obligations to you.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD. Item 1 states that the franchisor has no predecessors that must be disclosed. The company, Blaze Pizza, LLC, appears to have operated under its current structure or as PYR Pizza, LLC since its inception in 2011, without acquiring the system from a prior entity. Therefore, risks associated with a hidden or negative predecessor history are not applicable here.
Potential Mitigations
- A franchise attorney should always verify the corporate history detailed in Item 1 for any mention of predecessors or asset acquisitions.
- In any franchise investment, speaking with long-tenured franchisees can help confirm the operational history of the brand.
- A business advisor can assist in researching public records to confirm the franchisor's corporate lineage if there are any doubts.
Pattern of Litigation
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 3 discloses one concluded class action lawsuit initiated by a consumer regarding gift card redemption policies in California. It does not disclose a pattern of litigation initiated by franchisees against the franchisor alleging fraud, misrepresentation, or other systemic issues. The absence of such a pattern is a positive indicator, though you should remain aware that disputes can arise in any system.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should always carefully review the nature, allegations, and outcomes of any litigation disclosed in Item 3.
- It is wise to ask current franchisees about the general relationship with the franchisor and the prevalence of disputes.
- A business advisor can help you conduct public record searches for litigation involving the franchisor that may not have been required to be disclosed.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.