
Captain D's
Initial Investment Range
$898,600 to $1,354,200
Franchise Fee
$60,000 to $69,100
Captain D’s, LLC is offering the rights to develop and franchises to operate one or more Captain D’s restaurants.
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Captain D's April 28, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The FDD explicitly warns that the guarantor's financial condition “calls into question the franchisor’s financial ability to provide services and support.” Financial statements are for the guarantor, not the franchisor, Captain D's, LLC (Captain D's), itself. The guarantor also co-guarantees $266.1 million in parent company debt and has pledged substantially all its assets as collateral. This combination of factors could significantly impact the franchisor's long-term stability and ability to support you.
Potential Mitigations
- Your accountant must perform a detailed review of the guarantor's financial statements in Exhibit B, including all footnotes and debt obligations.
- Discuss the implications of the guarantor's financial weakness and debt pledges with your franchise attorney.
- A business advisor can help you assess how these financial constraints might affect future brand investment and support levels.
High Franchisee Turnover
High Risk
Explanation
Item 20 data reveals significant franchisee churn. Over the last three years, 46 franchised outlets have exited the system through reacquisition, non-renewal, or cessation of operations. In 2022 alone, 31 units exited, representing over 12% of the franchised stores at the start of that year. This high turnover rate may indicate systemic issues, such as a lack of profitability or franchisee dissatisfaction, which poses a substantial risk to your investment.
Potential Mitigations
- Analyzing the turnover data with your accountant is essential to understand the yearly churn rate versus system size.
- Contacting a significant number of former franchisees listed in Item 20 with guidance from your attorney is critical to learn their reasons for leaving.
- A business advisor can help you question the franchisor about the specific circumstances behind the high number of reacquisitions and cessations.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 20 data does not indicate excessively rapid growth that might outpace the franchisor's support capabilities. Instead, the system has experienced fluctuations, including periods of contraction. In franchising, it is important to assess whether a franchisor's support infrastructure can keep pace with its growth to ensure new and existing franchisees receive adequate assistance and that the brand's quality is maintained during expansion.
Potential Mitigations
- Your business advisor can help you evaluate whether a franchisor's growth plans are sustainable and supported by adequate infrastructure.
- Asking existing franchisees about the quality and timeliness of support during periods of growth should be part of your due diligence, guided by your attorney.
- An accountant should review the franchisor's financials to assess if they have the resources to support future growth plans.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Captain D's has been franchising since 2000 and operating restaurants for much longer, indicating it is an established and mature brand, not a new or unproven system. When evaluating a franchise, a long operational history can suggest a more stable business model and more developed support systems, though it does not eliminate other risks. This contrasts with emerging systems where the concept and support are less tested.
Potential Mitigations
- When considering any franchise, it is wise to have a business advisor help you assess the maturity and stability of the brand.
- Your attorney can help you verify the franchisor's history as stated in Item 1 of the FDD.
- Consulting with an accountant can help determine if a franchisor's financial stability aligns with its age and size.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Captain D's operates in the quick-service seafood restaurant sector, a well-established segment of the restaurant industry with a long history of consumer demand. The business model does not appear to be based on a short-term trend or fad. Prospective franchisees should still assess local market competition and long-term consumer tastes for this specific food category, as market preferences can shift over time.
Potential Mitigations
- Engaging a business advisor to research the long-term market demand for the specific product or service is a prudent step.
- Independent market research should be conducted to evaluate the concept's resilience to economic downturns and changing consumer tastes.
- Your financial advisor can help you assess the sustainability of the business model beyond any current trends.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The executive team described in Item 2 has extensive and long-term experience within the Captain D's system and the broader restaurant industry. Management with relevant, long-term experience can be a positive indicator of stable leadership and a deep understanding of the business and franchisee needs. A prospective franchisee should always review the backgrounds of the key personnel guiding the system.
Potential Mitigations
- It is always recommended to have a business advisor help you research the background and track record of the franchisor's key management team.
- Your attorney can guide you in formulating questions for current franchisees about their confidence in the management team's leadership and strategy.
- Asking the franchisor directly about management's long-term vision for the brand can provide valuable insight.
Private Equity Ownership
High Risk
Explanation
Item 1 discloses that the franchisor is ultimately owned by a private equity firm. This ownership structure may create risks where decisions prioritize short-term investor returns over the long-term health of franchisees. This could manifest as reduced support, increased fees, or a sale of the entire system, creating uncertainty for your investment. The Franchise Agreement allows the franchisor to be sold and your contract assigned without your consent.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you research the private equity firm's reputation and track record with other franchise systems it has owned.
- It is important to ask current franchisees about any changes in support, fees, or system direction since the acquisition.
- Your attorney should explain the implications of the assignment clause if the system is sold to another entity.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 1 clearly discloses the complex parent and affiliate structure, including the ultimate private equity owner and the role of Captain D's Enterprises, LLC as the guarantor. Financials for this guarantor entity are provided. Comprehensive disclosure of parent companies is crucial for you to assess the complete corporate structure and identify where financial backing and ultimate control reside.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should always verify the corporate structure disclosed in Item 1, especially if the franchisor is a subsidiary.
- If a parent entity provides a guarantee, it's crucial that your accountant reviews that parent's financial statements.
- A business advisor can help you understand the relationships between the franchisor and its various affiliates and parent companies.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 1 states there have been no predecessors in the last 10 years. For any franchise, understanding the history of who previously ran the system is important as it can reveal inherited challenges or past performance issues that may still affect the brand. A clean predecessor history is generally a positive sign, but does not eliminate other operational or financial risks.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney can help you review the predecessor disclosures in Item 1 of any FDD to identify potential historical issues.
- If a system was acquired from a predecessor, a business advisor can help you research the predecessor's public track record.
- Asking long-term franchisees about their experience under any prior ownership is a valuable part of due diligence.
Pattern of Litigation
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD. Item 3 states that the franchisor has no current or past litigation that it is required to disclose. While this is positive on its face, it is somewhat unusual for a large, established system. A lack of litigation is generally favorable, as it suggests fewer disputes with franchisees, regulators, or other parties. However, it does not guarantee a conflict-free relationship.
Potential Mitigations
- An attorney should always carefully review the litigation disclosures in Item 3 of any FDD.
- It is wise to conduct independent online searches for news or discussions of any litigation involving the franchisor.
- Asking current and former franchisees about any informal or formal disputes they are aware of can provide additional context.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.