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Clothes Mentor

Clothes Mentor, LLC
1-952-923-1223

Initial Investment Range

$305,000 to $428,500

Franchise Fee

$25,000

Clothes Mentor, LLC offers individual franchises for the operation of Clothes Mentor® stores, which buy and sell gently used and new women’s clothing and accessories.

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Clothes Mentor April 17, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis

Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025

DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.

1

Franchisor Stability Risks

Start Here
Total: 10
3
1
6

Disclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability

High Risk

Explanation

The franchisor is profitable, but the 2024 financial statements show declining revenue and net income compared to 2023. Member draws of $1.5M exceeded net income of $1.28M, reducing equity. More significantly, the Maryland state addendum requires the franchisor to defer collecting initial fees until pre-opening obligations are met due to its financial condition. This regulatory action is a strong indicator of perceived financial risk, which could impact the franchisor’s ability to support you.

Potential Mitigations

  • Your accountant must conduct a thorough review of the audited financial statements, including all footnotes and year-over-year trends.
  • It is critical to discuss the implications of the Maryland regulator's required fee deferral with your franchise attorney.
  • Ask your financial advisor to assess if the franchisor's profitability and cash flow are sufficient to support the system without relying on new franchise sales.
Citations: Item 21, Exhibit A, Exhibit E

High Franchisee Turnover

High Risk

Explanation

Item 20 tables reveal a shrinking system, with a net loss of 7 franchised stores in 2024 and 12 over the past three years. In 2024 alone, 8 franchisees left the system through termination or cessation of operations. The franchisor also discloses that some former franchisees have signed confidentiality clauses, which may limit your ability to conduct full due diligence. This consistent turnover is a significant indicator of potential systemic issues or franchisee dissatisfaction.

Potential Mitigations

  • A thorough analysis of the turnover data with your accountant is essential to understand the real churn rate.
  • Your attorney can help you formulate questions for the numerous former franchisees listed to understand why they left the system.
  • When speaking with former franchisees, inquiring with your business advisor about the impact of the disclosed confidentiality clauses is recommended.
Citations: Item 19, Item 20, FDD Exhibit C

Rapid System Growth

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified in the FDD package. While the system is shrinking, it does not appear to be due to excessively rapid growth outpacing support capabilities. However, in any franchise system, rapid expansion can strain a franchisor's resources, potentially leading to diluted support, training, and quality control for all franchisees. This can be a risk even in financially sound systems if growth is not managed properly and can affect your business's success.

Potential Mitigations

  • A business advisor can help you evaluate a franchisor's growth plans against their stated support infrastructure.
  • Speaking with franchisees who joined at different times can provide your attorney insight into how support levels have changed over time.
  • An accountant's review of financial statements can help determine if the franchisor is reinvesting profits to scale support systems adequately.
Citations: Not applicable

New/Unproven Franchise System

Low Risk

Explanation

The franchisor, Clothes Mentor, LLC (Clothes Mentor), has been franchising since 2006 and has a long operating history through its predecessor since 2001. This indicates a mature, rather than a new or unproven, franchise system. The risk of an unproven concept is therefore not present. However, you should still evaluate the system's current market relevance and performance trends, as even mature systems can face challenges.

Potential Mitigations

  • With your business advisor, you should still assess the long-term market viability and current competitive landscape for the brand.
  • Your accountant can analyze the multi-year performance data in Item 19 to look for signs of slowing growth or declining profitability in the mature system.
  • It is wise to ask your attorney to review the full history, including the role of the predecessor company.
Citations: Item 1

Possible Fad Business

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified as being high. The business model of buying and selling used women's apparel has been established for many years and is not tied to a fleeting trend. However, all retail concepts are subject to shifts in fashion, consumer spending habits, and competition, including the significant rise of online resale platforms. Your long-term success could depend on the brand's ability to adapt to these ongoing market changes.

Potential Mitigations

  • A business advisor can help you research the current state and future trends of the resale apparel market.
  • Exploring the franchisor's strategies for competing with online-only resale platforms is a key discussion to have with your business advisor.
  • Your attorney should review the franchisor's contractual obligations to evolve the system and brand.
Citations: Item 1

Inexperienced Management

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified. Item 2 indicates that the key executives, including the President and Chief Operations Officer, have been with Clothes Mentor since 2006-2007 and have extensive experience managing the parent company's other franchise brands. This long tenure and multi-brand experience suggest a seasoned management team. However, Item 1 notes that the franchisor entity itself does not operate any stores, which means their direct operational experience is with their affiliates and predecessors.

Potential Mitigations

  • You can discuss management's specific strategies for the Clothes Mentor brand with your business advisor.
  • It is still prudent to ask existing franchisees about their direct experiences with the management team's support and guidance.
  • Your attorney can help clarify the operational relationship between the franchisor and its affiliates.
Citations: Item 1, Item 2

Private Equity Ownership

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 1 indicates the franchisor is owned by NTY Franchise Company, LLC and does not disclose any ownership by a private equity firm. Franchisees should be aware that if a franchisor is sold to a private equity firm in the future, it can lead to shifts in strategy, potentially prioritizing short-term investor returns over the long-term health of franchisees.

Potential Mitigations

  • Your attorney should review the assignment clause in the Franchise Agreement to understand your rights if the franchisor is sold.
  • A discussion with your financial advisor about the potential impacts of a future sale of the franchise system can be beneficial.
  • It is a good practice to research the ownership structure of any franchisor with your business advisor.
Citations: Item 1

Non-Disclosure of Parent Company

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified. The FDD discloses that Clothes Mentor, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of its parent company, NTY Franchise Company, LLC. Because Clothes Mentor is not a new or thinly capitalized entity and has provided its own multi-year audited financial statements, the parent company's financials are not required for disclosure. The relationship and ownership structure appear to be clearly disclosed in the document.

Potential Mitigations

  • Your attorney can confirm that the disclosure of parent and affiliate relationships in Item 1 complies with franchise regulations.
  • It is wise to have your accountant review the provided franchisor financials to ensure they present a complete picture of the entity you are contracting with.
  • You should discuss the role of the parent company in supporting the franchise system with your business advisor.
Citations: Item 1, Item 21, Exhibit A

Predecessor History Issues

Medium Risk

Explanation

The FDD discloses that the franchisor purchased the assets of the business from a Predecessor, OUAM, Inc., in 2006. While the history seems adequately disclosed, a significant risk is presented by the litigation history of the parent company and management team (disclosed in Item 3), which relates to conduct across multiple brands they operate. This suggests that historical issues may exist within the broader management culture, which could impact you.

Potential Mitigations

  • A thorough review of the litigation history in Item 3 involving the parent company should be conducted with your attorney.
  • You should ask the franchisor about what changes have been implemented since the affiliate-brand legal issues occurred.
  • Consulting with long-term franchisees about their experience since the transition from the predecessor can provide valuable context.
Citations: Item 1, Item 3

Pattern of Litigation

High Risk

Explanation

Item 3 discloses two concluded arbitrations against the franchisor's parent company (NTY Franchise Company, LLC) and its officers. The claims, brought by franchisees of affiliated brands, included allegations of improper financial performance representations, fraud, and deceptive trade practices. The franchisor's parent paid substantial settlements of $400,000 and $650,000 to resolve these cases. This history, involving the same leadership, represents a critical risk regarding the franchisor's sales practices and integrity.

Potential Mitigations

  • Your attorney must carefully review the details of the litigation disclosed in Item 3 and discuss the potential implications.
  • It is crucial to ask the franchisor what specific measures have been taken to address the issues that led to this litigation.
  • This history elevates the importance of having your accountant rigorously scrutinize the Item 19 Financial Performance Representation.
Citations: Item 3
2

Disclosure & Representation Risks

Total: 15
7
1
7

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

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3

Financial & Fee Risks

Total: 10
4
4
2

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

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4

Legal & Contract Risks

Total: 16
5
4
7

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

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5

Territory & Competition Risks

Total: 5
1
3
1

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

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6

Regulatory & Compliance Risks

Total: 10
5
4
1

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

7

Franchisor Support Risks

Total: 4
2
1
1

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

8

Operational Control Risks

Total: 12
3
7
2

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

9

Term & Exit Risks

Total: 18
6
8
4

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

10

Miscellaneous Risks

Total: 2
2
0
0

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.