Hospitality International
Initial Investment Range
$134,195 to $2,611,995
Franchise Fee
$9,495 to $16,995
As a Franchisee, you will operate a hotel under the trade name Scottish Inns, Scottish Suites, Scottish Inns & Suites, Red Carpet Inn, Red Carpet Suites, Red Carpet Inn & Suites, Master Hosts Inns, Master Hosts Resort, Passport Inn, Passport Inn & Suites, Downtowner Inns, or Downtowner Inns & Suites.
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Hospitality International March 23, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis
Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: August 22, 2025
DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.
Franchisor Stability Risks
Start HereDisclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability
High Risk
Explanation
The franchisor's audited financial statements in Exhibit B show a net loss of over $182,000 for the most recent fiscal year (2024), a significant downturn from a profit in 2023. Operational losses have worsened over the last three years, with the 2023 profit being reliant on a one-time employee retention credit. This negative financial trend could potentially impact the franchisor's ability to support the system, invest in the brand, and fulfill its obligations to you.
Potential Mitigations
- An experienced franchise accountant should thoroughly review the last three years of financial statements, including all footnotes and trends.
- A discussion with your accountant is needed to assess the franchisor's reliance on litigation settlements for revenue and its operational profitability trends.
- Inquire with your business advisor about the franchisor's plans to address the recent operational losses and improve financial performance.
High Franchisee Turnover
Medium Risk
Explanation
Item 20 data reveals a consistent pattern of franchise outlets leaving the system over the past three years, with a total of 8 terminations in 2024 and 9 exits (terminations and cessations) in 2023. The total number of franchised outlets has declined each year. This trend may indicate challenges within the system, potentially related to profitability or franchisee satisfaction, and warrants further investigation into the reasons why franchisees are leaving.
Potential Mitigations
- Contacting a significant number of former franchisees listed in Exhibit D-2 is crucial to understand their reasons for leaving the system.
- Your business advisor should help you analyze the turnover rates and discuss the system's overall health with current franchisees.
- During discussions with the franchisor, your attorney can help you ask specific questions about the reasons for the terminations and system shrinkage.
Rapid System Growth
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 20 data shows the franchise system has been shrinking, not growing rapidly, over the past three years. Rapid growth can strain a franchisor's ability to provide adequate support, so its absence can be a positive sign, but slow or negative growth presents its own challenges regarding brand momentum and market presence.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you analyze the implications of the system's negative growth trend on brand recognition and market share.
- Discuss with your accountant how a shrinking system might affect the value and use of the advertising fund.
- When speaking with current franchisees, you can ask about their perception of the brand's momentum in the marketplace.
New/Unproven Franchise System
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. FDD Item 1 indicates the franchisor, Hospitality International, Inc. (HII), has been in business and offering franchises for over 40 years, suggesting it is an established and proven system, not a new or unproven one. A long history can provide stability and brand recognition, though it does not guarantee future success or modern practices.
Potential Mitigations
- Engaging a business advisor to assess how an established brand is adapting to modern travel and hospitality trends is beneficial.
- It is important to discuss with your attorney whether the long-standing franchise agreement reflects current best practices.
- Verifying with current franchisees whether the franchisor's support and systems have remained relevant and effective over time is recommended.
Possible Fad Business
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. The franchise operates in the traditional hotel and lodging industry, which is a long-established market sector, not a business based on a recent or fleeting trend. The long-term viability of this industry is well-documented, though it is subject to economic cycles and evolving consumer preferences.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can help you analyze the competitive landscape and long-term outlook for the budget hotel segment in your target market.
- Your accountant can assist in developing financial projections that account for the cyclical nature of the hospitality industry.
- Discuss with your attorney any unique local regulations that might affect a lodging business.
Inexperienced Management
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified in the FDD. Item 2 details a management team with extensive and long-term experience in both the hospitality industry and franchising specifically. The key executives have been with the company or in similar roles at other major hotel franchise systems for many years, suggesting a stable and knowledgeable leadership team.
Potential Mitigations
- A business advisor can still be useful to discuss the current strategic direction of the experienced management team with you.
- When speaking with current franchisees, it can be helpful to ask about their direct interactions and the effectiveness of the leadership team.
- An attorney can review any recent changes in management to understand their potential impact on the franchise relationship.
Private Equity Ownership
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. FDD Item 1 indicates that the franchisor is owned by its affiliate corporations, Red Carpet Inns International, Inc. and Southern Scottish Inns, Inc., rather than a private equity firm. This type of ownership structure may suggest a focus on long-term operational stability over short-term investor returns.
Potential Mitigations
- It is still valuable to have your attorney review the corporate structure and any inter-company agreements that could affect your franchise.
- Understanding the long-term goals of the corporate owners can be a useful discussion to have with a business advisor.
- Discuss with your accountant how the affiliate ownership structure, including royalty payments to parent companies, impacts the franchisor's financials.
Non-Disclosure of Parent Company
High Risk
Explanation
The franchisor's right to license the core brand names to you depends on agreements with its parent companies, which are not providing their financial statements in this FDD. The franchisor recently experienced a significant financial loss, which could potentially jeopardize its ability to pay required licensing fees to these parents. A default on those license agreements could risk the entire system's right to use the brand names, creating substantial uncertainty for your investment.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should review the license agreements between the franchisor and its parents to understand termination rights and your protections.
- A discussion with your accountant is needed to assess the risk of the franchisor defaulting on its payments to the parent companies.
- Inquire with the franchisor about the financial stability of the parent companies and the security of the brand licensing agreements.
Predecessor History Issues
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. While Item 1 discloses a long and complex corporate history with name changes and asset acquisitions, there is no indication of undisclosed negative history, such as bankruptcies or significant litigation related to predecessors, that would suggest inherited systemic problems. The history appears to be part of the brand's long evolution.
Potential Mitigations
- Having an attorney review the complex corporate history outlined in Item 1 can provide additional context on the brand's evolution.
- When speaking with long-term franchisees, a business advisor can help you ask about their experiences through different ownership structures.
- An accountant's review of the historical financial data can shed light on performance through these corporate changes.
Pattern of Litigation
Low Risk
Explanation
This risk was not identified. Item 3 does not show a pattern of franchisee-initiated litigation against the franchisor for fraud or misrepresentation. However, there is a serious pending lawsuit alleging sex trafficking at a franchised property. While not a pattern, this single case presents a significant potential liability and reputational risk to the entire brand, which should be carefully considered.
Potential Mitigations
- Your attorney should be consulted to discuss the potential impact and liability implications of the pending litigation mentioned in Item 3.
- Engaging an insurance broker is crucial to ensure you have adequate coverage for third-party liability claims at your property.
- A business advisor can help you assess the potential reputational damage to the brand resulting from this type of lawsuit.
Disclosure & Representation Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Financial & Fee Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Legal & Contract Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Territory & Competition Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Regulatory & Compliance Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Franchisor Support Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Operational Control Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
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Term & Exit Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
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Miscellaneous Risks
Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations
Blue Risk
Explanation
This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.
Potential Mitigations
- Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
- Conduct regular risk assessments
- Implement monitoring and reporting systems
Unlock Full Risk Analysis
Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.