European Wax Center Logo

European Wax Center

Initial Investment Range

$327,600.00 to $836,950.00

Franchise Fee

$36,000.00 to $45,000.00

You will have the right to establish and operate a European Wax Center retail franchise business offering high-end facial and body hair removal and related skin care services, and other related products and services.

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European Wax Center April 22, 2025 FDD Risk Analysis

Free FDD Library AI Analysis Date: July 16, 2025

DISCLAIMER: Not Legal Advice - For Informational Purposes Only. Consult With Qualified Franchise Professionals.

1

Franchisor Stability Risks

Start Here
Total: 10
0
4
6

Disclosure of Franchisor's Financial Instability

Low Risk

Explanation

The audited financial statements for the parent company, European Wax Center, Inc. (EWC), provided in Exhibit F-2, show the company has been profitable for the last three fiscal years, with positive net income and stockholders' equity. While total revenue slightly decreased in the most recent fiscal year, the company maintains a stable financial position with substantial assets. This financial health suggests EWC has the resources to support the franchise system.

Potential Mitigations

  • An independent review of the complete, audited financial statements and accompanying notes by your accountant is essential to verify financial health.
  • Discuss with your financial advisor the implications of the parent company's capital structure, including its significant long-term debt.
  • Inquiring with existing franchisees about their perception of the franchisor's financial commitment to support and innovation is a valuable step.
Citations: Item 21, Exhibit F-2

High Franchisee Turnover

Medium Risk

Explanation

Item 20 data shows no terminations in the last three years. However, the number of outlets that 'Ceased Operations - Other Reasons' has increased each year, from 1 in 2022 to 20 in 2024. While the total percentage is low relative to system size (under 2%), this growing trend of cessations could signal underlying franchisee issues. The high number of transfers (76 in 2024) may also indicate franchisees are exiting the system.

Potential Mitigations

  • It is critical to contact a significant number of former franchisees listed in Exhibit G to understand why they left the system.
  • A discussion with your business advisor should focus on analyzing the three-year trend of increasing cessations.
  • Your attorney can help you ask the franchisor for a more detailed explanation of what 'Ceased Operations - Other Reasons' encompasses.
Citations: Item 20, Table No. 3

Rapid System Growth

Medium Risk

Explanation

The system has experienced significant growth, adding over 200 franchised outlets in the last three years. While growth can be positive, such a rapid expansion rate can sometimes strain a franchisor's ability to provide adequate site selection guidance, training, and ongoing operational support to all franchisees. The company's financials appear stable, which may mitigate this risk to some degree.

Potential Mitigations

  • Question the franchisor about their specific plans and infrastructure for scaling franchisee support systems with help from your business advisor.
  • Speaking with franchisees who opened in the last 12-18 months can provide insight into the current quality of support during rapid growth.
  • Your accountant should review Item 21 to assess if the franchisor's spending on franchisee support is keeping pace with its growth in unit count.
Citations: Item 20, Table No. 1

New/Unproven Franchise System

Low Risk

Explanation

The European Wax Center brand has been franchising since 2006 and has over 1,000 locations, indicating it is a mature and established system. The management team described in Item 2 generally has extensive experience in the franchising and retail sectors. Therefore, the risks associated with an unproven system or inexperienced management appear to be low.

Potential Mitigations

  • A review of the management team's tenure and background in Item 2 with your business advisor is still a useful due diligence step.
  • Discussing the system's history and evolution with long-tenured franchisees can provide valuable context beyond the FDD.
  • Your attorney should confirm the corporate history outlined in Item 1 to ensure there are no unmentioned predecessor issues.
Citations: Item 1, Item 2, Item 20

Possible Fad Business

Low Risk

Explanation

The business model, focused on waxing and related skincare products, is part of the large and established beauty and salon industry. While consumer preferences in this industry can change, hair removal is a recurring service need rather than a novelty. The franchisor's long history since 2006 and large system size suggest a sustained market demand, reducing the risk that the business is a short-term fad.

Potential Mitigations

  • An analysis of the beauty and wellness industry's long-term trends with your business advisor can help validate the concept's sustainability.
  • Inquire with the franchisor about their research and development plans for new services and products to adapt to changing market tastes.
  • Reviewing local competition with a real estate professional can help assess the long-term demand in your specific market.
Citations: Item 1

Inexperienced Management

Low Risk

Explanation

This risk was not identified in the FDD package. Item 2 lists the executive team, showing that most key personnel have significant prior experience in large-scale retail, restaurant, or franchise operations. This level of experience suggests the management team is well-equipped to manage a large franchise system, which is a positive factor for a prospective franchisee.

Potential Mitigations

  • It is still worthwhile to perform your own background research on the key executives listed in Item 2.
  • Speaking with current franchisees can provide firsthand accounts of their interactions and the effectiveness of the leadership team.
  • A business advisor can help you assess how the management team's specific skills align with the franchise's operational needs.
Citations: Item 2

Private Equity Ownership

Medium Risk

Explanation

Item 1 discloses that the franchisor's ultimate parent company, European Wax Center, Inc., is a publicly traded company that acquired a controlling interest via an affiliate of General Atlantic, a private equity firm, in 2018. While this brings access to capital, private equity ownership can sometimes lead to decisions focused on shorter-term financial returns which may not always align with the long-term health of individual franchisees. The complex ownership structure created for a securitization transaction further complicates this.

Potential Mitigations

  • Researching the past performance of other franchise systems owned by the same private equity firm can be insightful; a business advisor could assist.
  • Discussions with franchisees who have been in the system since before the 2018 acquisition could reveal changes in franchisor priorities or support.
  • Your attorney should explain the implications of the franchisor's right to sell the entire system, as is common with PE-backed companies.
Citations: Item 1

Non-Disclosure of Parent Company

Low Risk

Explanation

This specific risk was not identified. The FDD provides extensive detail in Item 1 regarding the complex corporate structure, including the immediate and ultimate parent companies. Furthermore, the parent company, European Wax Center, Inc., provides a full Guarantee of Performance and its audited consolidated financial statements are included in Item 21, Exhibit F-2. This level of transparency allows for a proper assessment of the entire enterprise's financial health.

Potential Mitigations

  • An accountant should carefully review the provided parent company financial statements and the accompanying Guarantee of Performance.
  • It is important for your attorney to explain the complex securitization structure described in Item 1 and how it affects the entity you are contracting with.
  • A financial advisor can help you understand the relationship and financial dependencies between the franchisor and its various parent entities.
Citations: Item 1, Item 21, Exhibit F-1, Exhibit F-2

Predecessor History Issues

Low Risk

Explanation

Item 1 discloses a clear line of predecessors, including EWC Franchise, LLC and EWC Franchise Group, Inc., and explains the corporate restructuring that led to the current entity. Item 3 discloses litigation involving these predecessors, and Item 4 confirms no bankruptcy history for the franchisor or its predecessors. The disclosures appear to provide a clear picture of the system's lineage and historical issues, allowing for an informed risk assessment.

Potential Mitigations

  • It is advisable for your attorney to review the corporate history in Item 1 in conjunction with the litigation history in Item 3.
  • When speaking with long-term franchisees, asking about their experiences under previous ownership can provide valuable context.
  • A business advisor can help you trace the operational history of the brand through its various corporate forms.
Citations: Item 1, Item 3, Item 4

Pattern of Litigation

Medium Risk

Explanation

Item 3 discloses several past lawsuits. One notable case is an arbitration where a franchisee alleged improper termination, resulting in a $400,000 settlement payment by the franchisor's predecessor. Another case involved a vendor alleging misappropriation of trade secrets, resulting in a $179,000 settlement payment. While not an overwhelming number of cases for a large system, these actions and settlements indicate a history of significant disputes with both franchisees and vendors.

Potential Mitigations

  • Your franchise attorney must carefully review the details of all litigation disclosed in Item 3, particularly the case involving a franchisee.
  • It is important to understand that Item 3 only discloses certain types of litigation, and more may exist.
  • Discussing the litigation history with the franchisor and current franchisees can provide additional context and insight.
Citations: Item 3
2

Disclosure & Representation Risks

Total: 15
3
2
10

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

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3

Financial & Fee Risks

Total: 10
4
5
1

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

4

Legal & Contract Risks

Total: 16
8
4
4

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

5

Territory & Competition Risks

Total: 5
3
2
0

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

6

Regulatory & Compliance Risks

Total: 10
5
3
2

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

7

Franchisor Support Risks

Total: 4
1
2
1

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

8

Operational Control Risks

Total: 12
5
5
2

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

9

Term & Exit Risks

Total: 18
7
7
4

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.

10

Miscellaneous Risks

Total: 2
2
0
0

Example Risk: Franchisee Financial Obligations

Blue Risk

Explanation

This risk involves the financial obligations that a franchisee must meet, including initial fees, ongoing royalties, and other required payments. Understanding these obligations is crucial for long-term success.

Potential Mitigations

  • Carefully review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and consult with a franchise attorney to fully understand all financial commitments before signing.
  • Conduct regular risk assessments
  • Implement monitoring and reporting systems

Unlock Full Risk Analysis

Purchase the complete risk review to see all 102 risks across all 10 categories.